What ELSS is
ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) are equity mutual funds that qualify for a tax deduction under Section 80C (up to ₹1.5 lakh a year, under the old tax regime). They invest mostly in stocks, aiming for long-term growth.
The lock-in
ELSS has the shortest lock-in among 80C options — just three years — versus five years or more for many alternatives. After that you can stay invested or redeem.
Who they suit
People who want to save tax and are comfortable with equity market risk over the medium-to-long term. If you need the money soon or can't take market swings, other options may fit better.
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Vijay Singh Rana — HDFC Financial Advisor · IRDAI & AMFI Registered